鲁教版英语八年级上册Unit1练习题
阅读量:3844531
2019-10-27
一、单选练习
1. -Which do you prefer,a CD player or a walkman?
-_______.I prefer a portable computer.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
2. -I don’t like documentaries.
-________.
A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Either do I
3. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _______ computer games.
A.play B.are playing
C.have played D.were playing
4. Mr. Li asks us to remember that ____ careful we are,____ mistakes we will make.
A.the more;the fewer B.the fewer;the more
C.the more;the more D.the less;the fewer
5. It is helpful to _____ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A.take B.show C.develop D.match
6. Thanks for your invitation,but I’m so sorry I can’t go.I need to__ my baby at home.
A.take away B.take off C.take care of D.take out of
7. -What do you think of the party?
-Oh, it’s great! Thank you for ____ me ___ the party.
A. invite; to B. inviting; at C. inviting; to D. invitation; to
8. He _______ some books ________ me, and never gave them back.
A. lent; to B. lent; from C. borrowed; to D. borrowed; from
9. -Could you please ____ your clothes?
-Certainly, mom.
A. fold B. make C. sweep D. do
10. I hate to ________ some chores, but I like to________ my bed.
A. make; do B. do; do C. make; make D. do; make
11. I don’t like doing the dishes because it’s ________.
A. interesting B. boring C. interested D. bored
12. Could you ________ my pet dog when I’m out?
A. take care of B. wash C. work on D. water
13. Your family are going _ vacation. Please leave a message _your best friend Sandy.
A. on; to B. on; for C. for; to D. for; with
14. I’m going to spend my summer vacation in Paris. Could you please ___ my cat?
A. keep B. take care C. wash D. feed
15. -Could I look at your picture?
-Yes, of course you ________.
A. could B. can C. will D. must
16.—Could I borrow your camera?
— _______,but please give it back by Saturday.
A. I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks
17. I have two sisters, but ________of them is a teacher.
A. all B. neither C. both D. none
18. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as_____as possible.
A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. slowly
19. Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ______the famous singer, CoCo.
A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as the best as
20.—Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s space?
—I like ___of them. They are useful for English lessons.
A. none B. neither C. all D. both
二. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
1. I like to sweep the floor but I hate_______ (do) the dishes.
2. When did you finish ________ (write) the book?
3. We should learn to be ________ (independence).
4. China and India are ________ (develop) countries.
5. They challenged him about the _______ (fair) of his remarks.
6. Her mother often ______(help) her ____(fold) the clothes. Look! She ________(fold) the clothes for her now.
7. My mom _______(get) angry with me when I forgot to clean the room.
8. I called you yesterday, but you ________(not, be) in.
9. My friend, Mike, enjoys ________(cook) very much.
10. -May I use your computer?
-Sorry, I ________(work) on it now.
11. He _________(develop) a farm from nothing.
12. In fact, young people have too much ______ (stress) today.
13. He didn’t mind ________(help) me with my English.
14. Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are both my _________ (neighbor).
15. Why did the man make the little boy ________(carry) water?
三. 阅读理解。
A
Harry is eighteen years old now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy anything in the shops.
Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus! Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had a size and gave him a shoe pattern and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It was Saturday that day and Harry didn’t go to school. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “ What’s the matter, young man?”
“I’m sorry. I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”
1. _________ always does some housework in the morning.
A. Harry’s father B. Harry’s mother C. Harry D. Nobody
2. Harry’s parents do all instead of him because _________.
A. he’s too young B. he has poor health
C. he’s busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies
3. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _________.
A. her husband wasn’t at home
B. she was stronger than her husband
C. she knew the young man well
D. she was freer than her husband
4. When the man was in London, ___________.
A. Harry had to stay at home
B. Harry didn’t find the bus stop
C. Harry fell behind in his class
D. Harry wouldn’t go to school
5. The boy didn’t buy the shoes because ___________.
A. he didn’t find the shoe store
B. he didn’t have enough money
C. he tried on the shoes by himself
D. he didn’t believe himself at all
B
It started as a game.Wendy and Peter were in River Park.They watched the boats in the river and visited the zoo.They played on the slides and swings.They watched the merry-go-round,but they did not have money for a ride.They ate their sandwiches at a picnic table.Suddenly Wendy jumped up.
“I know what to do.” she said. “Look at all that junk under the tables.Let’s pick it up.”
So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans.They put them in the green cans marked“Litter”.Peter’s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with it.Peter called him back and took it from him.Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them.They put it in the cans.They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds.
The next day their friends Mario and Andy came to the park with them.They helped to tidy the picnic grounds again.Then they ran all over the park looking for litter.They tried to see who could find the most.After that,it was a game they played every time they came to the park.
One day,a man came with a camera.He watched what they were doing.He asked to take a picture for them.Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry-go-round,even Stoopy.The next day their picture was in the newspaper.It said,“Five Litter Lifters at River Park”.After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters.It was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow.
6. Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park at first?
A. To have fun.
B. To throw paper.
C. To empty litter cans.
D. To ride on the merry-go-round.
7. What did the man with the camera do?
A. He helped the children pick up litter.
B. He helped them catch Peter's dog.
C. He took a picture of the litter lifters for a newspaper.
D. He took a picture of all the trash on the ground.
8. What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy?
A. Not to bark at people.
B. To empty litter cans.
C. To stand beside them.
D. To help pick up litter.
9. What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends?
A. They were big for their age.
B. They were glad to help.
C. They would rather work than play.
D. They found a way to make money.
10. What does the last part of the story show?
A. The man with the camera joined the club.
B. People laughed at the children for picking up trash.
C. Other children began to help keep the park clean.
D. People came and took the litter cans away.
四. 书面表达。
目前中学生学习重,压力大。而丰富多彩的业余生活,有利于开阔视野,调节身心,
提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题写一篇作文,谈谈你的业余生活。如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。
My Spare Time
I am a middle school student.Though I’m busy with my lessons,my spare time is still colorful.
答案仅供参考
一、单项选择
1. D。2. C。3. D。4. A。5. C。6. C 7. C。8. D。9. A。10. D。11. B。
12. A。13. B。14. D。15. B。16-20 BBA AD
二. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空
1. to do / doing 2. writing 3. independent 4. developing 5. fairness 6. helps; (to) fold; is folding7. got8. weren’t 9. cooking10. am working 11.developed 12.stress,13.helping 14.neighbors 15.carry
三. 阅读理解。
A 篇
1. A。根据文章中的“The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before.”可知答案。
2. D。根据文章中的“So they tell him to study hard and they do all for him.”可知答案。
3. A。根据第二段的一、二句话可知答案。
4. B。根据“Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus!”可知答案。
5. D。根据文章最后的三句话可知答案。
B 篇
6. A。文章第一段给出了答案:他们一开始去公园不是为了捡垃圾,而是为了玩。
7. C。根据文章最后一段的内容得到本题的答案:带相机的人给他们拍了照片,最后将他们的照片登到了报纸上。
8. D。根据Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them.可知,他们是教小狗帮他们捡垃圾。
9. B。从短文的内容可知:他们这么做的目的不是为了挣钱,而是为了公园的整洁。
10. C。最后一段的After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters.就是该段的主题句:其他的孩子也来帮忙捡垃圾了。
四. 书面表达。
My Spare Time
I am a middle school student.Though I’m busy with my lessons,my spare time is still colorful.
After school I usually play sports.I like basketball and football very much.Sports help me to keep healthy and study better.I often do some reading in the evening.I think books are our best friends.They give us much knowledge that we can’t learn at school.So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time.Sometimes I watch TV or surf the Internet.I find it’s a good way to relax myself.At the same time it can also help me open up my eyes to the outside.At weekends I often help my parents with the housework.I clean the house,wash clothes and learn to cook.I enjoy myself in my spare time.
练习题二
1.—Did you have good time in Beijing?
—No.The weather was bad.It rained all time.
A./;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;/
2.—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.
— .
A.So did I B.So I did C.Neither did I D.Neither I did
3.—Jack’s mother was so tired.She felt asleep she lay down on the bed.
A.until B.as soon as C.unless D.although
4.—Can I a dictionary from you,Lucy?
—Sorry,I don’t have one.
A.borrow B.lend C.bring D.keep
5.My parents are out.I have to my baby brother.
A.look at B.look out C.look for D.take care of
6.Could you the window?I feel a little cold.
A.please not to open B.please not open
C.not please to open D.not please to close
7.—Could you please clean your room?
— .
A.OK B.Yes,please C.Yes,sure D.Yes,I do
8.—Where do you usually have lunch?
—In the school dining hall.
It different kinds of food us.
A.sends;to B.provides;for C.adds;to D.shares;with
9.He is drinking tea in the living room I’m doing the dishes in the kitchen.
A.if B.while C.until D.unless
10. children there are in a family, their life will be.
A.The less;the better B.The fewer;the better
C.Fewer;richer D.More;poorer
11. The boy doesn’t study hard. He always spends a lot of time ___ computer games.
A. at B. on C. about D. by
12. Kylie was afraid of the snake, so she ran away ____ she saw it.
A. as soon as B. unless C. although D. because
13. —Could I do my homework in your room, Dad?
—Of course, if you don’t make a ___ in it.
A. matter B. decision C. promise D. mess
14. It’s __ that you made him finish the work because he is too young .
A. lucky B. traditional C. possible D. unfair
15. Helen, ______ hard-working you are, ______ grades your will get.
A. the more; the better B. more; better
C. the most; the best D. most; best
16. It is necessary for all of us ______ the habit of thinking by ourselves.
A. to develop B. to change C. develop D. change
17. My brother doesn’t like junk food, and ______.
A. either do I B. either I do
C. neither do I D. neither I do
18. —Do you want to clean up the garden?
—I don’t mind ______ that if no one else wants to.
A. to do B. doing C. to carry D. carrying
19. Linda, it’s your job ___ that all the windows are closed after school.
A. make sure B. to make sure
C. feel like D. to feel like
20. Many students don’t want to _ their parents, so they work part-time in their free time.
A. take after B. care about
C. hear from D. depend on
21. Alice, I ran out of my money. Could you ___ me some?
A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. buy
22. When we didn’t know what to do, he ___ us with useful information.
A. provides B. is providing
C. provided D. will provide
23. Could you please ___ the door? It’s cold outside.
A. open B. not open C. climb D. not climb
24. —Could we go to see the movie Bad Genius now, Mom?
—____. I hear it’s very interesting.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Thanks a lot
C. Of course D. That’s right
B) 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
25. Yesterday I lost my pen so I _____(borrow) one from my classmate.
26. Just now the cup ________(drop) from the table.
27. Linda, turn down the music. Our ____(neighbor) Mrs. Green and Mr. Smith can’t stand it.
28. Now lots of children don’t understand the idea of _____(fair).
29. Look! Those volunteers are ______(sweep) the street.
参考答案
1~5 CCBAD 6~10 BCBBB 11-15BADDA 16-20ACBBD 21-24ACBC
25borrowed 26dropped 27neighbors 28fairness 29sweeping